WOLFGANG QUAPP Mathematical Institute, University of Leipzig Johannisgasse 26, Postfach 10 09 20 D-04009 Leipzig, Germany quapp@uni-leipzig.de JOSEP MARIA BOFILL Departament de Qu'imica Organica, Institut de Qu'imica Teorica i Computacional (IQTCUB), Universitat de Barcelona, Mart'i i Franques, 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain Title: A Comment to the Nudged Elastic Band Method Submitted to: Journal of Computational Chemistry 2010 Abstract: The minimum energy path (MEP) is an important reaction path concept of theoretical chemistry, and the nudget elastic band (NEB) method with its many facets is a central method to determine the MEP. We demonstrate in this comment that the NEB usually does not lead to a steepest descent pathway (as always assumed). In contrast, as long as it is used without spring forces, it leads to a gradient extremal.